Korean pop culture, in numbers

Did Korea chart it first?

421 Korean titles have reached a Netflix Top 10 in Singapore, Malaysia, the Philippines, Thailand, Indonesia, Vietnam across 269 weeks, 2021-07-04 to 2026-08-23. For each one we took the first week it charted anywhere in those six markets, and the first week it charted in Korea.

For Korean titles that charted in Southeast Asia, did Korea's own chart get there first?

Korea led for 51 of 421

The largest group by far is the one where the two charts move together. The second largest is the one where Korea's chart never carried the title at all — 150 titles, 35.6% of everything that reached Southeast Asia. The full story →

The same measurement, three ways

Counted asTitlesKorea firstSame weekKorea later
All titles that charted in both27151 18.8%166 61.3%54 19.9%
The panel's first week removed26050 19.2%160 61.5%50 19.2%
Shared names also removed25548 18.8%160 62.7%47 18.4%

Why three rows and not one. The panel begins at 2021-07-04, so a title already charting that week may have started earlier than we can see — 11 of them are removed in the second row. And a title is keyed by its name, so a film and a series sharing a name look like one work that led or lagged by years; the 9 names in that position come out in the third. The same-week share moves by 1.4 points across all three. We print all of them rather than pick the flattering one.

The names we set aside. Glitch, Kingdom, Last Summer, Mine, Once Again, One Night Stand, Only You, Start-Up, Tunnel — 9 titles where a Korean film and a Korean series share a name, 7 of them inside the group that charted on both sides. They stay in every count above, where only the first week matters, and come out of anything measured in weeks.

"Same week" is not "same day"

Netflix publishes one list per week. A title that entered Korea's chart on a Monday and Jakarta's on the following Friday appears here as a single simultaneous entry. Any lead shorter than seven days is invisible to this table. That is a limit of the source, not a finding, and it is the first thing to know before reading the row above.

When one side ledTitlesMedian leadLongestLed by one week
Korea led4810 weeks173 weeks15
Southeast Asia led4786 weeks205 weeks8

The two sides are not mirror images. When Korea led, it led by a median of 10 weeks. When Southeast Asia led, the median was 86 weeks — those are catalogue titles finding a second audience abroad a year or two later, not releases running ahead of Korea. Measured in weeks here excludes the shared names, for the reason in the row above.

The longest gaps on each side

Korea led by

  • Christmas Carol 173 weeks · Films
  • Cobweb 100 weeks · Films
  • 18 Again 62 weeks · TV
  • Ransomed 54 weeks · Films
  • The Prison 49 weeks · Films

Southeast Asia led by

  • Birth of a Beauty 205 weeks · TV
  • Taxi Driver 183 weeks · TV
  • The Fiery Priest 182 weeks · TV
  • The Night Owl 150 weeks · Films
  • The Battle of Jangsari 150 weeks · Films

The right-hand column is not the left-hand column reversed. Its gaps are two to four years wide, which is not a release schedule — those are older titles that Southeast Asian audiences found on Netflix long before the same title surfaced on Korea's chart. The left-hand gaps are mostly films arriving on Netflix in Korea after a cinema run and reaching the rest of the region later still.

Series enter together. Films do not.

FormatTitlesKorea firstSame weekKorea later
Series18027 15.0%128 71.1%25 13.9%
Films8023 28.8%32 40.0%25 31.3%

Part of this is mechanical and we are not hiding it. A Netflix series is released to every country at once, so the only thing that can separate the two charts is how hard each one is to enter — 71.1% of series enter both in the same week. Korean films often run in Korean cinemas long before reaching Netflix anywhere, and they split almost evenly between arriving in Korea first (23) and arriving later (25).

15 titles charted in all six countries and never once in Korea

TitleFormatFirst week in Southeast Asia
The Penthouse: War in LifeTV2022-01-09
The CursedTV2022-03-20
Bad And CrazyTV2022-04-03
Secret Royal Inspector & JoyTV2022-05-08
Sell Your Haunted HouseTV2022-07-24
Police UniversityTV2022-07-31
Young Lady and GentlemanTV2022-08-28
Sh**ting StarsTV2022-10-16
JirisanTV2022-10-30
Unlock My BossTV2023-03-12
Dr. RomanticTV2023-05-07
MurdererFilms2023-11-12
SafeFilms2024-03-17
MamaFilms2024-06-02
The StoneFilms2025-08-03

This is not a room problem. Korea's list has exactly the same number of places as Singapore's — 5,380 rows each, ten titles times two lists times 269 weeks. The collector refuses to run if those counts differ between any two of the seven markets, because the whole comparison rests on them being equal.

An explanation we tested and dropped

Our first guess: these are television dramas Koreans watched when they aired on KBS, SBS, tvN or JTBC, so they never needed Netflix for them. If that were right, the never-charted group should be full of titles with a Korean broadcaster and the charted group should not.

SeriesWith a recorded Korean broadcasterShare
Never charted in Korea47 of 6078.3%
Charted in Korea170 of 18293.4%

It goes the wrong way. The titles that did chart in Korea are the ones more likely to have aired on Korean television, and we do not have a replacement explanation. One detail nearly fooled us. Ignoring format, the same comparison reads 37.2% against 66.7% — a gap three times larger, pointing the way we expected. That gap is format mix: the never-charted group is 90 films and 60 series, films rarely carry a broadcaster field at all, and the number was measuring how many films were in each group.

What we wrote from this data

Where these numbers come from, and what they cannot answer

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